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Chmod calculator

Convert Linux file permissions between checkboxes, numbers like 755 and symbols like rwxr-xr-x, and get the chmod command.

How to use the chmod calculator

  1. Tick read, write and execute for owner, group and others, or type 755 or rwxr-xr-x.
  2. Pick a preset if you are not sure.
  3. Copy the chmod command.

Frequently asked questions

What does 755 mean?

Owner can read, write and execute (7); group and others can read and execute (5). It is common for scripts and folders.

What does 644 mean?

Owner can read and write; everyone else can only read. It is the usual setting for files.

Why avoid 777?

It lets every user on the system change or replace the file, which is a security risk.

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